Malayalam tilidagi 100 ta asosiy soʻz
Bu roʻyxatda malayalam tilida 100 ta asosiy soʻz jamlangan va ular oʻrganuvchilar uchun maxsus tanlangan: oddiy gaplar tuzishga yordam beradigan olmoshlar, feʼllar va kundalik otlar. Asosiy leksikadan boshlash samarali: kichik bir asosiy soʻzlar toʻplami kundalik nutqning katta qismini qamrab oladi, shuning uchun bu roʻyxatni intervalli takrorlash yordamida oʻzlashtirish sizga eng tez boshlash imkonini beradi.
| # | Soʻz | Talaffuz | Maʼnosi |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ഞാൻ | nyahn | men |
| 2 | നീ | nee | siz |
| 3 | അവൻ | ah-VAHN | u |
| 4 | അവൾ | ah-VAHL | u |
| 5 | നമ്മൾ | NAHM-mahl | biz |
| 6 | അവർ | ah-VAR | ular |
| 7 | ഇത് | ih-thuh | bu (olmosh) |
| 8 | അത് | ah-thuh | u |
| 9 | എന്ത് | en-thuh | nima |
| 10 | ആര് | ah-ruh | kim |
| 11 | ഇല്ല | IL-lah | yo'q |
| 12 | പിന്നെ | PIN-neh | so'ng |
| 13 | അല്ലെങ്കിൽ | ahl-LENG-kil | yoki |
| 14 | പക്ഷേ | pahk-SHEH | lekin |
| 15 | ഉള്ളിൽ | OOL-lil | ichida |
| 16 | കൂടെ | KOO-deh | bilan |
| 17 | ഒന്ന് | ohn | bir |
| 18 | രണ്ട് | rahnd | ikki |
| 19 | വലിയ | VAH-lee-yah | katta |
| 20 | ചെറിയ | CHEH-ree-yah | kichkina |
| 21 | നല്ല | NAHL-lah | yaxshi |
| 22 | പുതിയ | POO-thee-yah | yangi |
| 23 | മനുഷ്യൻ | mah-NOOSH-yahn | shaxs |
| 24 | വെള്ളം | VEL-lahm | suv |
| 25 | ദിവസം | DEE-vah-sahm | kun |
| 26 | വർഷം | VAR-shahm | yil |
| 27 | സമയം | SAH-mah-yahm | vaqt |
| 28 | വീട് | veed | uy |
| 29 | ജോലി | JOH-lee | ish |
| 30 | ജീവിതം | JEE-vee-thahm | hayot |
| 31 | വാക്ക് | vahk | so'z |
| 32 | ആകുക | AH-koo-kah | bo'lish |
| 33 | ഉണ്ട് | oond | ega bo'lish |
| 34 | ചെയ്യുക | CHEY-yoo-kah | qilish |
| 35 | പറയുക | pah-RAH-yoo-kah | demoq |
| 36 | അറിയുക | ah-REE-yoo-kah | bilish |
| 37 | കാണുക | KAH-noo-kah | ko'rish |
| 38 | പോകുക | POH-koo-kah | borish |
| 39 | വരിക | VAH-ree-kah | kelish |
| 40 | കൊടുക്കുക | koh-DOOK-koo-kah | berish |
| 41 | എടുക്കുക | eh-DOOK-koo-kah | olmoq |
| 42 | വേണം | VEH-nahm | istash |
| 43 | കഴിക്കുക | kah-ZHIK-koo-kah | yemoq |
| 44 | കുടിക്കുക | koo-DIK-koo-kah | ichmoq |
| 45 | ഇപ്പോൾ | ip-POHL | hozir |
| 46 | ഇവിടെ | ee-VEE-deh | bu yerda |
| 47 | അവിടെ | ah-VEE-deh | u yerda |
| 48 | എവിടെ | eh-VEE-deh | qayerda |
| 49 | എന്തുകൊണ്ട് | en-thoo-KOHND | nima uchun |
| 50 | എല്ലാം | el-LAHM | hamma |
| 51 | നീണ്ട | NEEN-dah | uzun |
| 52 | ഉണ്ടാക്കുക | oon-DAHK-koo-kah | yasamoq |
| 53 | സാധനം | SAH-dhah-nahm | narsa |
| 54 | നോക്കുക | NOHK-koo-kah | qarash |
| 55 | കൂടുതൽ | KOO-doo-thahl | ko'proq |
| 56 | കഴിയുക | kah-ZHEE-yoo-kah | qila olish |
| 57 | എന്റെ | EN-teh | mening |
| 58 | ശബ്ദം | SHAHB-dahm | tovush |
| 59 | സംഖ്യ | SAHNK-yah | son |
| 60 | മുകളിൽ | MOO-kah-leel | yuqorida |
| 61 | നേക്കാൾ | nehk-KAHL | dan |
| 62 | വിളിക്കുക | vee-LIK-koo-kah | chaqirish |
| 63 | ആദ്യം | AHD-yahm | birinchi |
| 64 | ആളുകൾ | AH-loo-kahl | odamlar |
| 65 | താഴെ | THAH-zheh | past, pastda |
| 66 | വശം | VAH-shahm | tomon |
| 67 | കണ്ടെത്തുക | kahn-DET-too-kah | topish |
| 68 | കിട്ടുക | KIT-too-kah | olish |
| 69 | സ്ഥലം | STAH-lahm | joy |
| 70 | ജീവിക്കുക | jee-VIK-koo-kah | yashash (tirik bo'lish) |
| 71 | ശേഷം | SHEH-shahm | keyin, so'ng |
| 72 | തിരിച്ചു | thee-REE-choo | orqaga |
| 73 | മാത്രം | MAH-trahm | faqat |
| 74 | ഉരുണ്ട | oo-ROON-dah | dumaloq |
| 75 | പുരുഷൻ | POO-roo-shahn | erkak |
| 76 | ഏതെങ്കിലും | eh-THENG-kee-loom | har qanday |
| 77 | ഭാഗം | BAH-gahm | qism |
| 78 | കാണിക്കുക | kah-NIK-koo-kah | ko'rsatmoq |
| 79 | ചിന്തിക്കുക | chin-TIK-koo-kah | o'ylash |
| 80 | ചോദിക്കുക | choh-DIK-koo-kah | so'rash |
| 81 | ഉത്തരം | OOT-tah-rahm | javob |
| 82 | പഠിക്കുക | pah-TIK-koo-kah | o'rganish |
| 83 | വായിക്കുക | vah-YIK-koo-kah | o'qish |
| 84 | വയ്ക്കുക | VAHYK-koo-kah | qo'yish |
| 85 | വീണ്ടും | VEEN-doom | yana |
| 86 | അമ്മ | AHM-mah | ona |
| 87 | അച്ഛൻ | AHCH-chahn | ota |
| 88 | കൈ | kahy | qo'l |
| 89 | കണ്ണ് | kahn | ko'z |
| 90 | തല | THAH-lah | bosh |
| 91 | ഭക്ഷണം | bahk-SHAH-nahm | ovqat |
| 92 | മൂന്ന് | moon | uch |
| 93 | വേറെ | VEH-reh | farqli, boshqa |
| 94 | പഴയ | PAH-zhah-yah | eski |
| 95 | മുമ്പ് | moomb | oldin |
| 96 | അടുത്ത് | ah-DOO-thuh | yaqin |
| 97 | ദൂരെ | DOO-reh | uzoq |
| 98 | വലത് | VAH-lah-thuh | o'ng |
| 99 | വെളിച്ചം | veh-LICH-chahm | yorug'lik |
| 100 | കാരണം | KAH-rah-nahm | sabab |
Oʻrganuvchilar uchun tuzilgan: malayalam tilida ishonchli va ochiq chastota korpusi yoʻq, shuning uchun roʻyxat oʻlchangan chastota boʻyicha emas, foydaliligiga qarab tartiblangan. Talaffuz fonetik transkripsiya emas, soddalashtirilgan oʻqish koʻrsatmasi.
Malayalam tilidagi soʻzlar haqida koʻp soʻraladigan savollar
Oddiy suhbat uchun malayalam tilida nechta soʻz bilish kerak?
Har qanday tilda kundalik nutqning asosiy yukini kichik bir soʻzlar yadrosi koʻtaradi: dastlabki bir necha yuz soʻz oddiy suhbatning katta qismini tashkil qiladi. Bir necha yuz soʻz bilan oddiy muloqotni eplash mumkin; bu roʻyxat esa ustiga qurib boradigan poydevoringizdir.
Bu 100 ta soʻzni qanday qilib eng tez yodlash mumkin?
Intervalli takrorlash yordamida: har bir soʻzni unutib qoʻyishingizdan sal oldin, tobora uzayib boradigan oraliqlarda takrorlaysiz. Bu usul soʻz boyligini roʻyxatni qayta-qayta oʻqishdan koʻra ancha tezroq uzoq muddatli xotiraga oʻtkazadi. 100 ta soʻzni kartochkalarga aylantiring va har kuni kichik bir qismini takrorlang; butun roʻyxatni ikki-uch haftada oʻzlashtirish mumkin.
100 ta soʻz malayalam tilida gaplashish uchun yetarlimi?
Yoʻq. Yuz soʻz aksariyat gaplarning asosiy tuzilishini tanib olishga imkon beradi, lekin haqiqiy suhbat qurishga yetmaydi. Biroq toʻgʻri boshlangʻich nuqta aynan shu: bu roʻyxatdan keyin asosiy soʻz boyligingizni kengaytirishda davom eting va oddiy iboralar bilan boʻlsa ham, nutq amaliyotini erta boshlang.
Malayalam tilidagi soʻzlardan iborat bu roʻyxat qayerdan olingan?
Bu roʻyxat korpus asosida tartiblanmagan, balki oʻrganuvchilar uchun tanlangan: malayalam tilida ishonchli va ochiq chastota korpusi yoʻq, shuning uchun biz kundalik gaplar tuzishga yordam beradigan soʻzlarni tanlab, ularni foydaliligiga qarab tartibladik. Bular oʻlchangan chastota reytingi emas, asosiy soʻzlardir.